Visiting the Central Mosque of Almaty, Kazakhstan

Nurul Atikah Sarji

8/1/2025

When traveling to Almaty, the vibrant heart of Kazakhstan, there are many places to explore. From snow-capped mountains to bustling markets. But amidst the modern cityscape stands a remarkable symbol of faith and architecture: the Central Mosque of Almaty. For visitors seeking to experience both the spiritual and cultural essence of the city, this mosque is not to be missed.

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Kazakhstan may surprise you with its strong Islamic heritage. Islam is the dominant religion, and there are over 2,300 mosques throughout the country. Each of them holds cultural and historical significance, but the Central Mosque in Almaty is especially notable; not only because of its size, but also due to its stunning design and warm openness to all visitors, regardless of faith.

An Icon of Faith in Central Asia

Completed in 1999, the Central Mosque of Almaty is one of the largest and most beautiful mosques in Kazakhstan. It was built on the site of an older mosque from 1890, which had fallen into disrepair. The new mosque was constructed with great care and attention to detail, taking six years to complete, from 1993 to 1999.

Although relatively modern, the mosque’s architecture reflects the traditional Timurid style, which is famous for its majestic domes, tall minarets, and intricate decorative patterns. Its most striking feature is the massive blue dome, which has a diameter of 20 meters and reaches a height of 36 meters. Accompanying it is a tall minaret standing at 47 meters, making it a prominent landmark in the city skyline.

A Place for Worship and Welcome

The mosque can accommodate up to 7,000 worshippers at one time, making it a significant religious site for the local Muslim community. But what truly stands out about the Central Mosque is its open-door policy. Kazakhstan is known for its religious tolerance, and the mosque reflects that spirit by warmly welcoming visitors of all religions and backgrounds.

If you’re a non-Muslim visitor, you are welcome to enter and explore the mosque (outside of prayer times). Modest attire is required, and women are encouraged to cover their hair as a sign of respect. Inside, you’ll find an atmosphere of calm and spiritual reflection, with Arabic calligraphy from the Quran adorning the walls.

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Marble, Tiles and Timeless Beauty

From the outside, the mosque looks like a gleaming white palace crowned with a blue dome. The building is made using marble and coloured tiles, giving it a clean and elegant appearance. The simplicity of the white walls is contrasted by the richness of the Turkish calligraphy and Islamic patterns that decorate both the interior and exterior.

Despite the luxury in its design, the interior remains humble and spiritual. The large prayer hall is lined with soft carpets, and natural light filters through, creating a peaceful atmosphere. The balance between artistic beauty and religious modesty makes this mosque truly unique.

Location and How to Visit

The Central Mosque is conveniently located in the city centre, at the intersection of Pushkin Street and Mametova Street. It is easily accessible by public transport, taxi, or even a pleasant walk if you're staying nearby. Many Almaty tour packages now include the mosque in their itinerary, recognising its cultural and spiritual importance.

So, when you plan your trip to Kazakhstan, don’t just head to the mountains or the markets. Make time to step into the calm, beautiful world of the Central Mosque of Almaty; a place where faith and architecture come together in harmony.